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Test Code HIV 1,2 Antigen/Antibody HIV ANTIGEN-ANTIBODY COMBO

Aliasis

HIV Ag/Ab

Patient Preparation

No special patient preparation required

Collection Method

Venous collection

Minimum Volume

1 mL

Container

 


EDTA plasma: Lavender top


Lithium Heparin: Lt Green top

 

Serum: Red top or Gold

Preferred Specimen

Lavender/Pnk EDTA top

Acceptable Specimen(s)

Serum:
-Gold top SST
-Red Top
Plasma:
-Lt Green Top
-Lavender (LAV) top

Reference or Target Ranges

Nonreactive

Value < 1.0 Index are considered nonreactive for antibodies to HIV-1 and HIV-2 and p24 antigen.

Reactive

Value ≥ 1.0 Index are considered initially reactive for p24 antigen and/or antibodies to HIV-1 and/or HIV-2 and are retested in duplicate. If one or both of the duplicates are reactive, the specimen is repeatedly reactive (positive).

Reportable Units

Index

Critical Value

Not defined for this assay

Reasons for Rejection

Hemolysis Threshold:

500 mg/dL

Icterus Threshold:

40 mg/dL

Lipemia Threshold:

1000 mg/dL

Other:

QNS, contaminated, improperly labeled, improper specimen type

Specimen Stability

Ambient

24 Hours

Refrigerated         

14 Days

Performance Information

Days and Time Performed

24/7

Expected Turn Around Time

Stat: 1 Hour, Routine: 4 Hours

Stat Availability

Yes

Performing Bench

CRMC Chemistry

Methodology/Method Description

Atellica

Additional Information / Important Notes

Repeatedly reactive specimens must be investigated using supplemental tests for HIV-1 and/or HIV-2 and/or p24 antigen. In specimens giving indeterminante supplemental test results, testing of a subsequent sample drawn at a later date is recommended.
For individuals who are confirmed positive for antibodies and/or p24 antigen, appropriate counsling and medical evaluation should be offered.

Methodology/Method Description

Atellica CH Analyzer

CPT Codes

87389